After reading the
first eight pages to Gorgias and Socrates discussion on what Gorgias proper
title was and what he was skillful at, I have to say their conversation went
into extreme depth to figure out the details and opinion of Gorgias as
questioned by Socrates. During their discussion, Gorgias claims to produce the
greatest good to men; essentially this good is “the ability to persuade with
speeches either judges in the law courts or statesmen in the council-chamber.”
After claiming this, Socrates goes on to question Gorgias about knowledge, to
which I found interesting. Socrates denotes that there can be two forms of
persuasion, “belief without knowledge, and the other sure knowledge.” Still the
question I raise for Socrates is what can be defined as knowledge, and for the
sake of argument, can there be such a thing as false knowledge and or true
knowledge? In my opinion, I believe Socrates would argue that there is such
thing as false knowledge and true knowledge. With addition, if I were to
convince a student that two plus two equaled five and they believed it to be
so, do they possess false knowledge or true knowledge, because to them two plus
two factually equals five. It is what I taught them, so it is what they
factually believe to be right. Truthfully, two plus two equals four. This is
true knowledge, at least for me, because it is the way I was educated with
numbers. If I know two plus two to be four, yet teach two plus two to be five
then at what point does false knowledge become true knowledge, or vice versa,
when does true knowledge become false knowledge, and if I successfully educate
a student of either means is it truly knowledge or did I simply utilize
rhetoric to persuade an individual of a false or true belief. In short if rhetoric
pushes to form knowledge then what is knowledge, successful persuasion?
After Tuesday's class and after thinking about my post over the night I would correct the argument I made about false knowledge and true knowledge. Specifically, the math equation I made of two plus two equaling five. I believe it would make more sense if I argued that two plus two equaled twenty-two. There seems to be more of an understanding as to why someone with no mathematical knowledge might be able to be persuaded of the false equation.
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